Community Medical Centers, Inc. (CMC) - Caring for Those Who Need Us the Most TM
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A Look at our History

Our health care program began in the 1960’s as a volunteer effort of the San Joaquin Medical Society, the San Joaquin Local Health District, and the Community Action Council. Local physicians, nurses, dentist, and community activists who recognized the lack of health and social service programs formed service teams to address the needs of Migrant Farm workers and their families. They went to the ditch banks and levees around the County and worked from their cars to deliver medical care, to supply food and clothing, and to link needy families with available services.

The first clinic location was a temporary facility at the fire house in Bellota, east of Stockton. The program was then known as Agricultural Workers’ Health Project.

The San Joaquin Medical Society obtained state and Federal funding to support the first expansion of health care services in 1967. This permitted the development of two permanent locations, one at Harney Lane and one at the Matthews Road labor centers. Mobile clinics were purchased and evening hours were offered at various locations throughout the county on a weekly schedule. Community physicians, San Joaquin General Hospital staff, and Public Health Nurses staffed these facilities. The Health Department coordinated follow-up activities. In these early years, the organization had an operating budget of about $200,000, a full-time staff of seven, and served approximately 3,000 individuals each year.

By the mid 1970’s Congressional action at the federal level modified the requirements for continued funding. In response, the project formed a new board of Directors and incorporated as Agricultural Workers’ Health Centers, Inc. By 1980 services had been and expanded to in include daytime hours, after-hours coverage, dental care, laboratory, pharmacy, nutrition counseling, and health education with a full-service facility in downtown Stockton. Storefronts satellite clinics operated in the rural communities providing limited medical care. Charges for services were instituted based on income and family size, and eligibility restrictions for non-farm worker were dropped.

During the 1980’s, the part-time clinics at Harney Lane and Joseph J Artisi Migrant Labor Centers were closed. The aging mobile units were retired. A sister organization in Solano and Yolo Counties became part of AWHC and a new clinic facility in Dixon was opened. The operating budget had grown to over $300,000, staff had increased to 100, the number of individuals served each year had grown to over 10,000 and organization was planning a new facility in Calaveras County.

During the early 1990’s the Tracy Family Practice doubled in size, while the Woodbridge Medical Group in Lodi tripled in size. The Channel Medical Center opened, tripling the capacity for medical visits in Stockton and dental services were expanded at the California Street location. A school-based clinic was established at Martin Luther King Elementary School, and counseling services were added in San Andreas. Staff had grown to over 190 serving over 25,000 each year. The number of non-farm worker clients was now six times the number of farm worker clients. In 1995, the corporation changed its name from Agriculture Workers’ Health Centers, Inc to Community Medical Centers, Inc. to reflect the broad spectrum of clients receiving services.

In recent years the organization opened additional facilities. Two school based clinics were opened in San Joaquin County, a new clinic was developed to serve the Vacaville community, new clinics were opened in North Stockton and South Stockton, dental services in Stockton were increased, and Tracy and Woodbridge underwent renovations to expand capacity. With these additions CMC had a total of ten primary care facilities and one dental facility serving over 52,000 patients annually with patient visits exceeding 175,000.